In Adlerian therapy, the therapist's role is best described as

• A. Detached clinician who interprets unconscious drives
• B. A guide; responsibility is placed on the client; a contract may be completed
• C. The primary force directing behavior and goals
• D. A strict evaluator of client pathology

Answer: (B)

Adlerian therapy centers on collaboration and the belief that people are purposeful, social beings who act within a lifestyle shaped by early experiences. The therapist is a guide who works with the client as an equal, helping them identify goals, examine mistaken beliefs, and develop a plan. Responsibility for change is placed on the client, with the therapist offering encouragement and support. A therapeutic contract may be formed to outline goals, responsibilities, and agreed-upon steps, reinforcing joint accountability. This contrasts with the idea of a detached clinician interpreting unconscious drives, the therapist as the primary director of behavior, or a strict evaluator of pathology, which do not reflect Adlerian emphasis on collaboration, choice, and social interest.