Which statement best reflects the core assumption of person-centered therapy regarding clients?

• A. The client relies on medication for change
• B. The client must be manipulated by the therapist
• C. The therapist directs the change
• D. The client has internal resources to move toward wholeness and self-actualization

Answer: (D)

In person-centered therapy, the core belief is that people have an inherent capacity for growth and self-directed change when placed in a supportive, nonjudgmental environment. The therapist’s role is to provide unconditional positive regard, accurate empathy, and genuineness, while not directing or manipulating the client. Because of this framework, the client is seen as possessing internal resources to move toward wholeness and self-actualization.

Medication reliance isn’t part of this assumption, and therapy isn’t about the therapist steering the client’s progress. Instead, change emerges from the client’s own processes within a facilitative climate.